G R E E K   T R A D I T I O N S

Baptism

For the sacrament of Baptism, the godmother/godfather must be an Orthodox Christian and must bring the following to church:

  • 2 small white towels (to be used by the priest and godparent to wipe their hands after the baptism)

  • 1 big white towel (to wrap the baby in)

  • 1 white sheet (used with the towel to wrap the baby)

  • 1 small bottle of olive oil (for the priest to pour into the baptismal water)

  • one bar of soap (for the priest and godparent to wash their hands with after the baptism)

  • 3 white candles (which they light after the baptism when they walk around the baptismal font)

  • A white baptismal outfit

  • A gold cross on a chain (for the baby to wear after Chrismation)
     

The baptismal day is one of the most important days in the life of an Orthodox Christian. The sacrament of Baptism usually occurs within the first year of a baby's life after the forty day blessing. The sacrament begins in the Church Narthex where the parents hand the child over to the godparent. At that point, the godparent speaks on behalf of the child and denounces Satan and recites the Creed. Then, the priest, the parents and the godparent walk towards the front of the church where a woman (usually the grandmother) takes the baby to undress and wrap him/her in a white towel. The priest blesses the water in the baptismal font, and adds to it the oil that the godparent brought. Then he takes the baby and rubs him/her with the oil and water. Then he immerses the baby in the font three times symbolizing the three days that Christ spent in his tomb. While immersing the baby in the font, the priest chants "In the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit". The priest then takes the baby out of the water and gives him/her to the godparent in who is holding the white sheet and towel. What follows is the sacrament of Chrismation where the priest anoints the baby with "myrrh" (oil that has been blessed by the Patriarch) and cuts three locks from the baby's hair. The priest also blesses the baby's clothes and then usully a grandmother will dress the baby in the white outfit. After that, the priest places the gold cross and chain on the baby and the godparent takes the baby and lights the big candle and the small candles. The small candles are usually given to kids to hold. They all then walk around the font three times symbolizing the dance of joy. The baby then receives Holy Communion for the first time. When the ceremony is over, the parents kiss the hand of the godparent and receive their baby and all relatives and friends wish them "Na sas zisi" which means "life to him/her".

Following the ceremony is a celebration either at a house, or a restaurant. This celebration can range from a small gathering with cake and coffee to a huge gala with plenty of food and entertainment.

For the three days following the baptism the baby should not be bathed. The water from the first bath after the Baptismal Ceremony should be used to water flowers. For the three Sundays following the Baptism the baby receives communion dressed in his/her baptismal outfit. Usually the godparent takes the baby for Communion and someone else follows holding a lit candle. The baby should be held on our right side when receiving Communion.

It is customary in Greece for the godparent to baptize all girls or all boys, because traditionally a man and a woman that have the same godparent should not marry because in the eyes of the Church they are brother and sister.
 

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